<?php
/*
	TimThumb script created by Tim McDaniels and Darren Hoyt with tweaks by Ben Gillbanks
	http://code.google.com/p/timthumb/

	MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php

	Paramters
	---------
	w: width
	h: height
	zc: zoom crop (0 or 1)
	q: quality (default is 75 and max is 100)
	
	HTML example: <img src="/scripts/timthumb.php?src=/images/whatever.jpg&w=150&h=200&zc=1" alt="" />
*/

/*
$sizeLimits = array(
	"100x100",
	"150x150",
);
*/

define ('CACHE_SIZE', 250);		// number of files to store before clearing cache
define ('CACHE_CLEAR', 5);		// maximum number of files to delete on each cache clear
define ('VERSION', '1.09');		// version number (to force a cache refresh)

$imageFilters = array(
	"1" => array(IMG_FILTER_NEGATE, 0),
	"2" => array(IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE, 0),
	"3" => array(IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS, 1),
	"4" => array(IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST, 1),
	"5" => array(IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE, 4),
	"6" => array(IMG_FILTER_EDGEDETECT, 0),
	"7" => array(IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS, 0),
	"8" => array(IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR, 0),
	"9" => array(IMG_FILTER_SELECTIVE_BLUR, 0),
	"10" => array(IMG_FILTER_MEAN_REMOVAL, 0),
	"11" => array(IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH, 0),
);

// sort out image source
$src = get_request("src", "");
if($src == "" || strlen($src) <= 3)
	displayError("no image specified");

// clean params before use
$src = cleanSource($src);
// last modified time (for caching)
$lastModified = filemtime($src);

// get properties
$new_width = preg_replace("/[^0-9]+/", "", get_request("w", 0));
$new_height	= preg_replace("/[^0-9]+/", "", get_request("h", 0));
$zoom_crop = preg_replace("/[^0-9]+/", "", get_request("zc", 1));
$quality = preg_replace("/[^0-9]+/", "", get_request("q", 80));
$filters = get_request("f", "");

if ($new_width == 0 && $new_height == 0) {
	$new_width = 100;
	$new_height = 100;
}

// set path to cache directory (default is ./cache)
// this can be changed to a different location
$cache_dir = '../../custom/cache';

// get mime type of src
$mime_type = mime_type($src);

// check to see if this image is in the cache already
check_cache($cache_dir, $mime_type);

// if not in cache then clear some space and generate a new file
cleanCache();

ini_set('memory_limit', '30M');

// make sure that the src is gif/jpg/png
if (!valid_src_mime_type($mime_type))
	displayError('Invalid src mime type: ' . $mime_type);

// check to see if GD function exist
if (!function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor'))
	displayError('GD Library Error: imagecreatetruecolor does not exist');

if (strlen($src) && file_exists($src)) {
	// open the existing image
	$image = open_image($mime_type, $src);
	if ($image === false)
		displayError('Unable to open image : ' . $src);

	// Get original width and height
	$width = imagesx($image);
	$height = imagesy($image);
	
	// don't allow new width or height to be greater than the original
	if ($new_width > $width)
		$new_width = $width;
	if ($new_height > $height)
		$new_height = $height;

	// generate new w/h if not provided
	if ($new_width && !$new_height)
		$new_height = $height * ($new_width / $width);
	elseif ($new_height && !$new_width)
		$new_width = $width * ( $new_height / $height );
	elseif (!$new_width && !$new_height) {	
		$new_width = $width;
		$new_height = $height;
	}
	
	// create a new true color image
	$canvas = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width, $new_height);
	imagealphablending($canvas, false);
	// Create a new transparent color for image
	$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($canvas, 0, 0, 0, 127);
	// Completely fill the background of the new image with allocated color.
	imagefill($canvas, 0, 0, $color);
	// Restore transparency blending
	imagesavealpha($canvas, true);

	if ($zoom_crop) {
		$src_x = $src_y = 0;
		$src_w = $width;
		$src_h = $height;

		$cmp_x = $width  / $new_width;
		$cmp_y = $height / $new_height;

		// calculate x or y coordinate and width or height of source

		if ($cmp_x > $cmp_y) {
			$src_w = round(($width / $cmp_x * $cmp_y));
			$src_x = round(($width - ($width / $cmp_x * $cmp_y)) / 2);
		}
		elseif ($cmp_y > $cmp_x) {
			$src_h = round(($height / $cmp_y * $cmp_x));
			$src_y = round(($height - ($height / $cmp_y * $cmp_x)) / 2);
		}
		
		imagecopyresampled($canvas, $image, 0, 0, $src_x, $src_y, $new_width, $new_height, $src_w, $src_h);

	}
	else {
		// copy and resize part of an image with resampling
		imagecopyresampled( $canvas, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height );
	}
	
	if ($filters != "") {
		// apply filters to image
		$filterList = explode("|", $filters);
		foreach ($filterList as $fl) {
			$filterSettings = explode(",", $fl);
			if (isset($imageFilters[$filterSettings[0]])) {
			
				for ($i = 0; $i < 4; $i ++) {
					if (!isset($filterSettings[$i]))
						$filterSettings[$i] = null;
				}
				
				switch ($imageFilters[$filterSettings[0]][1]) {
					case 1:
						imagefilter($canvas, $imageFilters[$filterSettings[0]][0], $filterSettings[1]);
						break;
					case 2:
						imagefilter($canvas, $imageFilters[$filterSettings[0]][0], $filterSettings[1], $filterSettings[2]);
						break;
					case 3:
						imagefilter($canvas, $imageFilters[$filterSettings[0]][0], $filterSettings[1], $filterSettings[2], $filterSettings[3]);
						break;
					default:
						imagefilter($canvas, $imageFilters[$filterSettings[0]][0]);
						break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	// output image to browser based on mime type
	show_image($mime_type, $canvas, $cache_dir);
	
	// remove image from memory
	imagedestroy($canvas);
	
} 
else {
	if(strlen($src))
		displayError("image " . $src . " not found");
	else
		displayError("no source specified");
}

/**
 * 
 */
function show_image($mime_type, $image_resized, $cache_dir) {
	global $quality;

	// check to see if we can write to the cache directory
	$is_writable = 0;
	$cache_file_name = $cache_dir . '/' . get_cache_file();

	if (touch($cache_file_name)) {
		// give 666 permissions so that the developer 
		// can overwrite web server user
		chmod($cache_file_name, 0666);
		$is_writable = 1;	
	}
	else {	
		$cache_file_name = NULL;
		header('Content-type: ' . $mime_type);
	}

	$quality = floor($quality * 0.09);
	imagepng($image_resized, $cache_file_name, $quality);
	
	if ($is_writable)
		show_cache_file($cache_dir, $mime_type);

	imagedestroy($image_resized);
	
	displayError("error showing image");
}

/**
 * 
 */
function get_request($property, $default = 0) {
	if (isset($_REQUEST[$property]))
		return $_REQUEST[$property];
	else
		return $default;
}

/**
 * 
 */
function open_image($mime_type, $src) {
	if (stristr($mime_type, 'gif'))
		$image = imagecreatefromgif($src);
	elseif (stristr($mime_type, 'jpeg')) {
		@ini_set('gd.jpeg_ignore_warning', 1);
		$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($src);
	}
	elseif (stristr($mime_type, 'png'))
		$image = imagecreatefrompng($src);
	
	return $image;
}

/**
 * clean out old files from the cache
 * you can change the number of files to store and to delete per loop in the defines at the top of the code
 */
function cleanCache() {
	$files = glob("cache/*", GLOB_BRACE);
	$yesterday = time() - (24 * 60 * 60);

	if (count($files) > 0) {	
		usort($files, "filemtime_compare");
		$i = 0;
		
		if (count($files) > CACHE_SIZE) {
			foreach ($files as $file) {
				$i ++;
				if ($i >= CACHE_CLEAR)
					return;
				
				if (filemtime($file) > $yesterday)
					return;
				
				unlink($file);
			}
		}
	}
}

/**
 * compare the file time of two files
 */
function filemtime_compare($a, $b) {
	return filemtime($a) - filemtime($b);
}

/**
 * determine the file mime type
 */
function mime_type($file) {
	if (stristr(PHP_OS, 'WIN'))
		$os = 'WIN';
	else
		$os = PHP_OS;

	$mime_type = '';

	if (function_exists('mime_content_type'))
		$mime_type = mime_content_type($file);
	
	// use PECL fileinfo to determine mime type
	if (!valid_src_mime_type($mime_type)) {
		if (function_exists('finfo_open')) {
			$finfo = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME);
			$mime_type = finfo_file($finfo, $file);
			finfo_close($finfo);
		}
	}

	// try to determine mime type by using unix file command
	// this should not be executed on windows
    if (!valid_src_mime_type($mime_type) && $os != "WIN") {
		if (preg_match("/FREEBSD|LINUX/", $os))
			$mime_type = trim(@shell_exec('file -bi "' . $file . '"'));
	}

	// use file's extension to determine mime type
	if (!valid_src_mime_type($mime_type)) {
		// set defaults
		$mime_type = 'image/png';
		// file details
		$fileDetails = pathinfo($file);
		$ext = strtolower($fileDetails["extension"]);
		// mime types
		$types = array(
 			'jpg'  => 'image/jpeg',
 			'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',
 			'png'  => 'image/png',
 			'gif'  => 'image/gif'
 		);
		
		if (strlen($ext) && strlen($types[$ext]))
			$mime_type = $types[$ext];		
	}
	
	return $mime_type;
}

/**
 * 
 */
function valid_src_mime_type($mime_type) {
	if (preg_match("/jpg|jpeg|gif|png/i", $mime_type))
		return true;
	
	return false;

}

/**
 * 
 */
function check_cache($cache_dir, $mime_type) {
	// make sure cache dir exists
	if (!file_exists($cache_dir)) {
		// give 777 permissions so that developer can overwrite
		// files created by web server user
		mkdir($cache_dir);
		chmod($cache_dir, 0777);
	}

	show_cache_file($cache_dir, $mime_type);
}

/**
 * 
 */
function show_cache_file($cache_dir) {
	$cache_file = $cache_dir . '/' . get_cache_file();

	if (file_exists($cache_file)) {
		$gmdate_mod = gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s", filemtime($cache_file));
		if (!strstr($gmdate_mod, "GMT"))
			$gmdate_mod .= " GMT";
		
		if (isset($_SERVER["HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE"])) {
			// check for updates
			$if_modified_since = preg_replace("/;.*$/", "", $_SERVER["HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE"]);
			if ($if_modified_since == $gmdate_mod) {
				header("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified");
				exit;
			}
		}
		
		$fileSize = filesize($cache_file);
		
		// send headers then display image
		header("Content-Type: image/png");
		header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
		header("Last-Modified: " . $gmdate_mod);
		header("Content-Length: " . $fileSize);
		header("Cache-Control: max-age=9999, must-revalidate");
		header("Expires: " . $gmdate_mod);
		readfile($cache_file);
		exit;
	}
}

/**
 * 
 */
function get_cache_file() {
	global $lastModified;
	static $cache_file;
	
	if (!$cache_file) {
		$cachename = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] . VERSION . $lastModified;
		$cache_file = md5($cachename) . '.png';
	}
	
	return $cache_file;
}

/**
 * check to if the url is valid or not
 */
function valid_extension ($ext) {
	if (preg_match("/jpg|jpeg|png|gif/i", $ext))
		return TRUE;
	else
		return FALSE;
}

/**
 * tidy up the image source url
 */
function cleanSource($src) {
	// remove slash from start of string
	if (strpos($src, "/") == 0)
		$src = substr($src, -(strlen($src) - 1));

	// remove http/ https/ ftp
	$src = preg_replace("/^((ht|f)tp(s|):\/\/)/i", "", $src);
	// remove domain name from the source url
	$host = $_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"];
	$src = str_replace($host, "", $src);
	$host = str_replace("www.", "", $host);
	$src = str_replace($host, "", $src);

	// don't allow users the ability to use '../' 
	// in order to gain access to files below document root

	// src should be specified relative to document root like:
	// src=images/img.jpg or src=/images/img.jpg
	// not like:
	// src=../images/img.jpg
	$src = preg_replace("/\.\.+\//", "", $src);
	
	// get path to image on file system
	$src = get_document_root($src) . '/' . $src;	

	return $src;
}

/**
 * 
 */
function get_document_root ($src) {
	// check for unix servers
	if (@file_exists($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/' . $src))
		return $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];
	
	// check from script filename (to get all directories to timthumb location)
	$parts = array_diff(explode('/', $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME']), explode('/', $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']));
	$path = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/';
	foreach ($parts as $part) {
		$path .= $part . '/';
		if (file_exists($path . $src))
			return $path;
	}	
	
	// the relative paths below are useful if timthumb is moved outside of document root
	// specifically if installed in wordpress themes like mimbo pro:
	// /wp-content/themes/mimbopro/scripts/timthumb.php
	$paths = array(
		".",
		"..",
		"../..",
		"../../..",
		"../../../..",
		"../../../../.."
	);
	
	foreach ($paths as $path) {
		if (@file_exists($path . '/' . $src))
			return $path;
	}
	
	// special check for microsoft servers
	if (!isset($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'])) {
    	$path = str_replace("/", "\\", $_SERVER['ORIG_PATH_INFO']);
    	$path = str_replace($path, "", $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME']);
    	
    	if (@file_exists( $path . '/' . $src))
			return $path;
	}
	
	displayError('file not found ' . $src);
}

/**
 * generic error message
 */
function displayError($errorString = '') {
	header('HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request');
	die($errorString);
}
?>